范文為教學中作為模范的文章，也常常用來指寫作的模板。常常用于文秘寫作的參考，也可以作為演講材料編寫前的參考。大家想知道怎么樣才能寫一篇比較優質的范文嗎？下面我給大家整理了一些優秀范文，希望能夠幫助到大家，我們一起來看一看吧。

雙語導游要具備條件篇一

現在我們已經來到了著名的八達嶺長城腳下，大家向遠處看，可以發現這里的長城分為南、北兩峰，蜿蜒于山脊之上，龍騰虎躍、氣象萬千，景色十分壯觀。往下面看是有兩個門洞和u字形的城墻緞怕讞甕城。

在甕城墻上內游外兩面都有垛口墻，四面拒敵。倘若敵人攻破關門涌入城內，將受到四面守城將圍殲，敵人如落甕中。甕城是長城的一個重要組成部分。它一般都建在地形險要的交通要道上。甕城內無井，水源缺乏，平常駐兵不多，守城部隊駐在西北三里的岔道城。甕城中原有一座“察院公館”，是供皇帝路過駐蹕或官員停留住宿的。城門洞上,古進安裝有巨大的雙扇木門,門內安裝有木頂柱和鎖閂。

平時，大門敞開，行人商旅自由出入;戰時城門緊閉，嚴實堅固;一旦發出反擊號令，城門洞又是千軍萬馬發起沖鋒的出口。甕城的東門楣題額為“居庸外填”，修建于明嘉靖十八年。站在城上向下看，我們中以看到來往不斷的車輛和從門洞穿過的游人。這里不僅是古代重要的軍事防御關口，而且也是交通要道。從這里南通昌平、北京，北去延慶，西北往宣化、張家口，“路從此分，四通八達”。八達嶺也因此得名。

再講一個故事：孟姜女哭長城

這個故事發生在很久很久以前，那時候秦始皇正徵發八十萬民工修筑萬里長城。官府到處抓人去當民工，被抓去的人不分白天黑夜地修筑長城，不知累死了多少。

蘇州有個書生叫范杞梁，為了逃避官府的追捕，他不得不四處躲藏。有一天，他逃到了孟家花園，無意中遇到了孟姜女。孟姜女是一個聰明美麗的姑娘，她和父母一起把范杞梁藏了起來。兩位老人很喜歡范杞梁，就把孟姜女許配給他作了妻子。

新婚不到三天，范杞梁就被公差抓去修長城了。孟姜女哭得象淚人似的，苦苦地等待丈夫歸來。半年過去了，范杞梁一點消息也沒有。這時已是深秋季節，北風四起，蘆花泛白，天氣一天比一天冷了。孟姜女想起丈夫遠在北方修長城，一定十分寒冷，就親手縫制了寒衣，啟程上路，要到萬里長城去尋找范杞梁。

一路上，孟姜女不知經歷了多少艱難，吃了多少苦，才來到了長城腳下。誰知修長城的民工告訴她，范杞梁已經死了，尸骨被填進了城墻里。聽到這個令人心碎的消息，孟姜女只覺得天昏地暗，一下子昏倒在地，醒來后，她傷心地痛哭起來，只哭得天愁地慘，日月無光。不知哭了多久，忽聽得天搖地動般地一聲巨響，長城崩塌了幾十里，露出了數不清的尸骨。孟姜女咬破手指，把血滴在一具具的尸骨上，她心里暗暗禱告:如果是丈夫的尸骨，血就會滲進骨頭，如果不是，血就會流向四方。終于，孟姜女用這種方法找到了范杞梁的尸骨。她抱著這堆白骨，又傷心地痛哭起來。

秦始皇看到孟姜女很美麗，想逼她做妃子。孟姜女假意答應了他，但要求秦始皇先辦三件事:請和尚給范杞梁念四十九天經，然后把他好好地埋葬;秦始皇要親自率文武大臣哭祭范杞梁;埋葬范杞梁后，孟姜女要去游山玩水，三天以后才能成親。秦始皇只得答應了孟姜女的要求。三件事辦完以后，孟姜女把秦始皇痛罵了一頓，然后縱身跳進了波濤滾滾的大海。

今天的長城，早已失去軍事價值，而以其特有的魅力，吸引著廣大中外游客，成為舉世聞名的旅游勝地。隨著旅游業的發展，長城 這一中華民族的象征，全世界重要的文化遺產，會煥發出新的生機。以更優質的旅游服務、更優美的旅游環境迎接著大家的到來!在此之前我先提醒大家千萬不要亂涂亂畫，亂丟垃圾，更不要破壞長城上的古跡。

everybody is good! welcome to badaling scenic area tourism. i'm your guide liu xingbang. accompany you visit together today, hope you can have a good time at the badaling. chairman mao once said: not a true man unless he comes to the great wall. today, we climbed the great wall, to become a hero.

now we have arrived at the foot of the famous badaling great wall, everyone to the distance, can be found here of the great wall is spanided into south and north two peak, winding in the mountain ridges, long teng hu yue, spectacular, the scenery is very spectacular. look here is a two openings and u-shaped walls satin afraid brought to the barbican.

in the barbican inside the wall outside the two sides have the crenel wall, all defensive ring. if the enemy breached close into the city, will have been all around guarding city will panic in the enemy like fall in the urn. the barbican is an important part of the great wall. it is generally built on terrain dangerous traffic arteries. there is no hole in the barbican, lack of water, usually few troops, guarding city forces in the northwest three mile fork city. barbican in a "examine the courtyard mansion", the original is stay accommodation for the emperor passed in or officials. city on the doorway, ancient into install a huge double wooden door, door installation has wooden needle and latches.

at ordinary times, both doors open and the pedestrian travel free access; wartime gate closed, sealed hard; once struck back order, city door is the export of hammering dashed forward. barbican east gate lintel tie as "the agent to fill", built during ming jiajing eighteen years. stand to look down on the city, we see in constant traffic and visitors through the door. here is not only an important military defense of the ancient barrier, but also traffic arteries. from here, nantong changping, beijing, north to yanqing, northwest to xuanhua, zhangjiakou, "convenient way from now on,". badaling is hence the name.

to tell a story: meng jiangnu cry the great wall

the story happened in a long time ago, when the emperor qin shi huang was eight hundred thousand migrant workers to build the great wall. government arrest people everywhere to work as migrant workers, were caught to people built the great wall during the day and night, i don't know how much i'm exhausted.

suzhou has a scholar named fan qiliang, in order to avoid being caught by the government, he had to be in hiding. one day, he fled to meng garden, accidentally encountered meng jiangnu. meng jiangnu is a smart beautiful girl, she hid the fan qiliang together with their parents. two old people like fan qiliang, meng jiangnu betrothed to his wife.

newly married less than three days, fan qiliang tolerance grasp to go to the great wall. meng jiangnu cry like a crybaby, waiting for her husband to return it hard. over the past six months, fan qiliang have no message at all. it was a late autumn season, the north wind, photo white, cold weather every day. meng jiangnu remembered her husband far away in the north repair the great wall, must be very cold, stitched the woolies, set out on the road, going to the great wall to find fan qiliang.

along the way, meng jiangnu i do not know how many, how much pain, came to the foot of the great wall. who knows the great of migrant workers told her that fan qiliang already dead, bones is filled into the wall. heard the heartbreaking news, meng jiangnu just feel dark, suddenly collapsed to the ground and woke up, she cried sadly, only crying days into miserably, the moon and sun light. i don't know how long cry, suddenly heard day shook like a loud noise, the great wall collapsed in decades, with the countless bones. meng jiangnu bite fingers, put blood on the buried bones, she secretly prayed in the heart: if the husband's bones, the blood will seep into the bone, if not, blood will flow to the quartet. finally, meng jiangnu found fan qiliang bones in this way. she hold this pile of bones and cried sadly.

qin shi huang meng jiangnu very beautiful, want to force her to do concubine. meng jiangnu pretending promised to him, but it requires the qin shi huang to do three things: first, please the monk to read fan qiliang 49 days after, then buried him well; qin shi huang to personally rate fan qiliang wenwu minister cry offering; after burying fan qiliang, meng jiangnu going to travel, three days later to marry. qin shihuang had agreed meng jiangnu requirements. after three things done, the qin shi huang meng jiangnu painful scold a meal, and then jumped into the sea waves roll.

today the great wall, already lose military value, and by its unique charm, attracting the broad masses of chinese and foreign tourists, become the world famous tourist resort. with the development of the tourism industry, the great wall is the symbol of the chinese nation, the world's important cultural heritage, coruscate gives new vitality. with more high quality tourism services, more beautiful environment to meet the arrival of you! before that graffito of the scribble i remind you don't first, littering, not to damage the great wall on the sites.

雙語導游要具備條件篇二

dear visitors:

today we are going to tour the scenic spot is a very famous places, his name, give a person infinite daydream, he is sanya tianyahaijiao scenic spot. tianya-haijiao scenic area is located in the motherland's southernmost city of sanya, hainan. first of all, please open the window, feeling the hainan pure pollution-free air, sunshine, sea, beach, and good for the environment. our car now this road, sanya is the most characteristic of a road - the corniche. in the car on the left, floating on the surface of the two small islands, is the "east island tortoise shell state" and "hawksbill state island". east island tortoise shell states now is not yet open to the public, hawksbill state island by the chinese taiwan businessmen investment more than 10 development. now visitors feel the natural scenery and the best place for entertainment, known as "little penglai" water the two island is one of the eight sights of sanya "wave floating double zebina.

there is a saying of good, is coming to hainan sanya - equal to didn't come to hainan, don't go to the ends of the earth -- equal to didn't come to sanya sanya. where the ends of the earth? inheriting chinese traditional culture of the people especially those wings of imagination, the distant place locate at the ends of the earth. the ends of the earth is used to describe the distant difficult to face to, even if can near to also go through thousand tribulation.

the heart of the ends of the earth is located and 26 kilometers in the western suburbs of china's most south of sanya, we also can reach it in twenty minutes. today under each rush tianya cape years wish will soon be realized. the ends of the earth is one of the most wonderful show of hainan tourism gone, is the hainan tour theme song. today, let us in a return to nature, a happy heart through this beautiful day, leave an unforgettable memory. the scenic area is mainly tropical beach granite scenic areas, shopping areas and resorts, integrated tropical ocean scenery, historical sites, as one of the chinese folk culture tourism scenic area, we mainly visit the scenic spot the theme of the landscape, tianya, cape, south sky pillar and other landscape.

each group members, it will soon be the end of the world, why will this place called "the ends of the earth"? in this world really has "tianyahaijiao" such a place? this is what i want to tell you.

a, so, how do we understand the ends of the earth? we can literally look at first, in simple terms, the world is the day of your career, cape horn of the sea. don't believe such a strong everyone is satisfied. often assume that a day is endless, so don't care the ends of the earth. but the ends of the earth, the sea bay is true actually, cape are everywhere, isn't it? are so common, we say, all the ends of the earth is now seen on the left side of the this wang hai angle, this is the angle of the sea. obviously people usually says the ends of the earth is not so simple, the ends of the earth is used non-existing remote and difficult to near to or subject to untold hardships to reach place, thus, throughout history, people often say that the ends of the earth is not referring to a certain place. so, why choose this place called the ends of the earth? with this problem, let's go to visit, to uncover the fans in the heart. "tianyahaijiao" this name is based on ancient religious doctrines appended to the pine-covered grounds this theory, this theory is that: the sky is round and ground is square. if this theory is established, then there must be somewhere in this world is edge or the end, the "sky". where is it? history is that it is in this, as in this - the southernmost tip of hainan island, sanya 24 kilometers to the west, the ends of the earth, that is, today we are going to place.

second, it is well known that the soviet union there is a place called siberia. where ice and snow all the year round, desolate and bleak and desolate, is specially used to convict. in ancient china, especially the tang and song dynasties, this area is in the central plains "siberia", is the feudal dynasty penal colony. why choose here and not choose elsewhere? because of traffic block, sparsely populated, and the plague epidemic, perennial drought, the hot weather, the environment is very bad.

third, the tang and song dynasties, many people into exile at this point because of difficult, to start early, in an unfamiliar environment, water and soil defy, combined with the low mood, pessimistic disappointment, few survivors of the central plains. they are all with you go under, the feeling of the ends of the earth. "tianyahaijiao" in their view, not only refers to the end of the earth, but also means the coming of the end of life. it is no wonder that so far in the tang dynasty exile two-time prime minister li deyu called "gate of hell".

his poem is: "one to one of thousands of miles, thousands of thousand not also;

where cliff state, degree of death. "

(called "sanya city" in the tang dynasty "cliff state")

this is the reality!

due to the above three reasons, namely, the theoretical reason, geographical and historical reasons, people call for "tianyahaijiao" here.

today we go to a "experience" as a exiles go under the tianya cape. as tourists, however, we are not in a bad mood, but be elated, i believe that you will to go to such a magical color, heritage attractions and comforting.

tourism in beijing people often say: "not a true man unless he comes to the great wall", today i want to say: "less than the end of the world don't give up."

i'm proud of you can have a chance to visit, you think, in our long life on the road, if have the opportunity to the ends of the earth, this is li deyu "highly acclaimed as the" gate of hell "place", try to ask in our future life road, there is nothing to overcome the difficulties? all difficulties has nothing to do with the ends of the earth than all seem insignificant and dim. this is my first thought at this time. in addition, i found that there are many among us in pairs of partners, have adult long-term partners, young couples are very much in love, i envy you, happy for you. do you want to? you holding hands, side by side to the ends of the earth, the husband took his wife to the ends of the earth, and his wife went with her husband to the edge of the sky, the sea horn, do you this lifetime will separate? i believe you will be more love each other, mutual affinity, grow old together, never part.

now we have entered the heart of the ends of the earth in the parking lot, we have to take the sightseeing car stop in here, it is the time for "horse car suspension beam", visiting time is an hour and a half, in the process of tour may be hard. because the scenic tianya, cape is based on tianya line of slavery, cape a long way to go. to deliberately create. you want to see tianya stone carving, cape, tropical coast takes a long to get to the beach. get to the destination, still have to return to the original road, so after painstaking to realize our predecessors, and the taste of the ends of the earth. go, the end of the world in one thousand, at that time the one great pleasure of life. friends, let's go to the department, the cape to travel, stay this good time.

this is a stone carving that we encounter along the beach, inscribed with "sea to south day", here is what mean? the sentence to separate, separate and distinguish meaning, can think of the south china sea and south day apart here. if we turn your back on this huge rock together, face toward the south also can comprehend, also can say the sea belt and south day, separated or separate. whether or not, also can be so understanding: the earth, the sea, and south separate days in this is also in the rendezvous. we in return overdo see, who write it? is the qing emperor kangxi imperial envoys miao cao shang 53 years, thus inscribed copy tour edge, the ends of the earth at this time of scenic spot of the carved stone at the earliest.

go out twenty mimi, a big rock by the sea, is the world famous "south tianyi column" stone carving, "south tianyi column" engraved with the above, four of the first year of xuantong fine print, exhausting carved, the wording "wing on fan yun ladder". "confirmed" or "1909", the wing is a place name, by the textual research is refers to the state "wing", which is now the congratulation state region of manganese mountain county in guangxi. "fan yun ladder" is the author of "south tianyi column" inscription. word step, wing on water sinus village people. , was born in qing stagnation for two years, "fan yun ladder" in hainan the officer before and after 18 years, xuantong first year in the late qing government corruption incompetence. foreign powers up to carve up china's qing dynasty in strife-torn, crisis, tottering, 46 years old at the time "fan yun ladder" as cliff state year, elaboration of hainan island this barren land. one day tour edge so far see a pillar of rough indomitable spirit, surge of emotion surge, deeply touched. the tao, the fortunes of a "national prosperity,". meaning to pen to, "south tianyi column" four chinese characters stroke. see font elegant, powerful, full notes, simple words but deep meaning. is completely unaware tiancheng.

ancient ancestors of the "sky", think that the earth is square, in the southeast, northwest is a day to be round, cover with "square earth", the southeast northwest respectively have four pillars supporting the sky, so the south sky on catering to the people of the local sky said. people see the "southern sky on" don't have to worry about the sky is falling collapse down. according to traditional chinese, day is round, it is composed of the four corners of the four pillars supporting the, this is the embodiment of one of the pillars, it holds up south day, let people to live and work in peace and contentment. in addition, i think, it is more strong and brave character to represent the people in hainan, hainan is the symbol of the people.

south sky on independent benji, stands in the south china sea, fairs, spectacular. south sky on and to see the end of the world, behind us cape together form the theme scenic area of the three major landscape. rmb 1986 version of the two designs on the back of the just is the scenery of the "south tianyi column" figure.

to the ends of the earth, you will see two boulders, above the words "tianya" cape ", "this is our destination. front along the beach around 200, more than ten meters high granite hill. is the famous tianya stone carving is located. yongzheng eleven years, then china's southernmost cliff state satrap cheng zhe, one day, passing through the gulf, a sentence boulders beach road, the construction of natural barrier, the blue sky, towering rock horizon, castle peak white clouds around toward the wonderful sea breeze is blowing, sigh with emotion, he wrote "tianya" two words. it has a history of more than 260 years, and now as a tourist scenic spot open to tourists, fascinating tianya together two word is a word.

two words and the ends of the earth, is said to be the hand of literati in the late qing dynasty, although there are all sorts of rumors, but still can't prove that for the moment, but can considerate the inscription, circle the people the ends of the earth's dream, let the lovers and over the course of his life, is predestined friends the human by the match to the horn, the sea day ya, watching the sea waves, to listen to the voice of love. once again make a declaration of love, let the firmness of the love story.

to "tianyahaijiao" must give their family, friends and relatives, lover to make a phone call. tell him (her) i also miss in faraway places with you. send you a crystal like heart! here i have a proposal, to the ends of the earth we have a group photo? hope this pictures can give you permanent memory.

各位游客：

今天我們將去參觀游覽的景點是一個非常著名的地方，他的名字給人無限遐想，他就是三亞天涯海角風景區。天涯海角風景區位于祖國最南端的城市海南三亞。首先請大家打開車窗感受一下，海南純凈無污染的空氣、陽光、海水、沙灘和良好的環境! 我們車現在行駛的這條路，就是三亞最特色的一條路——濱海路。在車左邊，浮在海面上的那兩個小島嶼，就是“東玳瑁州島”和“西玳瑁州島”。東玳瑁州島現在還未對外開放，西玳瑁州島由中國臺灣商人投資十多億開發。現在成為游人感受自然風光和娛樂的最佳地點，被人稱為“水上小蓬萊”這兩個島就是是三亞八景之一的 “波浮雙玳”。

有句話說的好，來海南不來三亞——等于沒來海南，來三亞不去天涯海角——等于沒來三亞。那天涯海角在哪里呢? 傳承中國傳統文化的人們更是這樣張開想象的翅膀，把遙遠的地方定位在天涯海角。天涯海角被用來形容遙遠的難于臨至、即使能夠臨至也要經過千般磨難的地方。

天涯海角游覽區坐落與中國最南的三亞市西郊26公里處，我們還要二十分鐘就可到達。今天各位闖天涯下海角的多年愿望很快就可以實現了。天涯海角游覽去是海南旅游最精彩的節目之一，是海南之行的主題曲。今天讓我們在一次回歸大自然，開開心心的度過這美好的日子，留下一個難忘的回憶。該景區主要是有熱帶海灘花崗巖風景區、購物區和度假村組成，集成熱帶海洋風光，歷史遺跡，中華民俗文化為一體的旅游風景區，我們主要是游覽該景區的主題景觀，天涯 、海角、南天一柱等景觀。

各位團友，天涯海角很快就要到了，為什么要將此地稱之為“天涯海角”呢?在這個世界上真的有“天涯海角”這樣一個地方嗎?這正是我要告訴大家的。

一、那么，我們如何理解天涯海角呢?我們先可以從字面上來看，簡單來說來，天涯就是天之涯，海角就是海之角。相信這樣的結實大家是不會滿意的。通常認為天是無邊無際的，因此無所謂天涯海角。但是海角，既海的灣是真實實在的，海角不是到處都有嗎?真是太平常了，我們所說的海角就是各位現在看到左側這一汪海角，這就是海之角。顯然人們平時所說的天涯海角并沒有那么簡單，天涯海角是用來形同虛設遙遠而難于臨至或者需經千辛萬苦才能到達的地方，由此可見，從古到今，人們常說的天涯海角并不是特指某一個地方。那么，為什么偏偏選擇這個地方稱之為天涯海角呢?帶著這個問題，讓我們一起去游覽，去揭開心中的這個迷。“天涯海角”這一名稱是根據古代宗教學說“天圓地方”這一理論延伸出來的，這種理論認為：天是圓的而地是方的。假如這種理論成立的話，那么在這個世界上肯定有某個地方是邊緣或者是盡頭，即“天邊”。那么它又在哪里?歷史上的說法是，它在這，就在這——海南島的最南端、三亞市向西走24公里，天涯海角也就是今天我們要去的地方。

二、眾所周知，蘇聯有個叫西伯利亞的地方。那里一年四季冰天雪地、荒無人煙、蕭瑟凄涼，是專門用來流放犯人的。在我國古代尤其是唐宋兩朝，這一帶就是中原地區的“西伯利亞”，是封建王朝的流放地。為什么要選擇這兒而不選擇別處呢?因為這里交通閉塞，人煙稀少，瘟疫流行，常年干旱，天氣酷熱，環境極為惡劣。

三、唐宋兩朝，許多被流放至此的人由于路途艱難，初到伊始，人地生疏、水土不服，加之情緒低落、悲觀失望，極少有生還中原的。他們個個無不懷著走天涯、下海角的感受。“天涯海角”在他們看來，不僅僅是指地球的盡頭，而且意味著人生末日的到來。難怪被流放至此的唐朝兩度宰相李德裕稱之為“鬼門關”。

他的全詩是：“一去一萬里，千去千不還;

崖州在何處，生度鬼門關。”

(唐代稱“三亞”市為“崖州”)

這可以說是當時的真實寫照啊!

由于以上三個原因，即理論上的原因、地理上的原因和歷史上的原因，人們稱此地為“天涯海角”。

今天我們去“體驗”一下作為一個流放者走天涯下海角的心情。但是，作為旅游者，我們不但沒有情緒不佳，反而心花怒放，我相信，你們會為能前往這么一個帶有神奇色彩，令人向往的古跡勝地而感到欣慰的。

在北京旅游人們常說：“不到長城非好漢”，今天我要說：“不到天涯海角誓不罷休。”

我為諸位能有機會到此一游而感到驕傲，大家想想，在我們漫長的人生道路上，假如有機會到過天涯海角，這個被李德裕“高度贊譽”為“鬼門關”的地方，試問在我們今后的人生道路上，還有什么克服不了的艱難困苦呢?一切困難與天涯海角相比皆顯得無足輕重、暗淡無關了。這是我此時的第一個想法。此外，我發現在我們中間有許多成雙成對的伴侶，有成年的老夫老妻，也有卿卿我我的年輕情侶，我羨慕你們，為你們高興。你們想過嗎?你們手拉著手，肩并著肩來到天涯海角，作丈夫的把妻子帶到天涯海角，妻子則跟著丈夫到了天之邊、海之角，請問你們這一輩子還會分開嗎?我相信你們一定會更加相親相愛，心心相印，白頭偕老，永不分離。

現在我們已經進入了天涯海角游覽區的停車場，我們所乘坐的觀光車就停在這里，該是“束馬懸車”的時候了，游覽時間是一個半小時，在游覽的過程中或許比較辛苦。因為景區天涯 、海角是根據天涯行苦役，海角路漫漫。來刻意營造的。大家想要看到天涯、海角的石刻，需要經過一段漫長的熱帶海岸沙灘才能到達。達到目的地以后，還得原路返回，如此經過千辛萬苦才能體會到前人，闖天涯海角的滋味。千年走一回，天涯海角，這時候人生的一大樂趣。朋友，讓我們一起去天涯系日，海角攬月，留著這美好的時光。

這是我們沿海灘遇到的一個石刻，上面刻有“海判南天”，判在這里是什么意思呢?判為分開、分離、分辨的意思，可以認為南海與南天在此分開。如果我們一起背對著這塊巨石，面朝著南還就能領悟到，也可以說大海把帶和南天，隔開或分開。是否，也可以如此理解：大地，大海，和南天在此分開同時也是在此匯合。我們在回過頭看看，這是誰題寫的呢?是清康熙53年欽差大臣苗曹湯，巡邊至此題刻，這時候天涯海角風景區目前發現的最早石刻。

往前走不出二十米米，在海邊的一塊巨石，就是舉世文明的“南天一柱”石刻，“南天一柱” 的上款刻著，宣統元年四個小字，下款刻的是，“永安范云梯”字樣。“宣統元年”也就是“公元1909年”，永安是地名，經考證是指“永安州”，也就是現在的廣西賀州地區的錳山縣。“范云梯” 是“南天一柱” 的題字作者。字步月，永安水竇村人。，出生于清同治二年，“范云梯”在海南為官前后十八年，宣統元年晚清朝廷腐敗無能。外國列強紛至沓來，共同瓜分中國清朝處在內外交困，危機四伏，風雨飄搖之中，當時46歲的“范云梯”出任崖州知州，苦心經營海南島這快不毛之地。一天巡邊至此看見驚濤之中一根石柱頂天立地，心潮澎湃，感慨萬千。有道是，“國家興旺，匹夫有責”。意到筆到，“南天一柱”四個大字一揮而就。只見字體端莊，雄渾有力，筆記飽滿，言近旨遠。完全是渾然天成。

遠古先民的“地方天圓”，認為大地是方形的，故有東南西北的說法，天是圓的，天籠蓋著“四方大地”，大地東南西北分別有四跟柱子支撐著天空，如此的南天一拄迎合了人們的地方天圓之說。人們見此“南天一拄”大可不必擔心天要塌崩下來。根據中國傳統的說，天是圓的，它由地上四個角的四根柱子支撐著，這就是其中的一根柱子的化身，它支撐著南天，讓人民安居樂業。除此之外，我認為，它更能代表海南人民堅強、勇敢的性格，是海南人民的象征。

南天一拄獨立石磊之中，屹立在南海之濱，奇偉壯觀。南天一拄和我們后面要游覽的天涯，海角一起構成主題景區的三大景觀。1986版的兩圓人民幣的背面圖案采用的就就是這“南天一柱”的風景圖。

到了天涯海角，諸位會看見兩座巨石，上面分別刻有“天涯”“海角”的字樣，這就是我們的目的地。延著沙灘200左右，正前方十多米高的花崗巖小山。就是著名的天涯石刻所在地。雍正十一年，時任中國最南端的崖州太守程哲，一天，路過海灣，一巨石判決海灘路中，構筑天然屏障，巖頂藍天、高聳天際，青山白云環繞朝向神奇的海風吹來，引發感慨，便題寫了“天涯”兩個字。距今已有260多年的歷史，如今作為旅游景區向游人開放，引人入勝天涯兩個字可謂一字連城。

而海角兩字，據說是清末文人之手，雖有種.種傳聞，但至今一時無法考證，不過起能善解人意的題字，圓了人們天涯海角的夢，讓有情人及有緣人在有生之年，相偎相伴來這海之角，天之涯，觀賞這海的波濤，傾聽著愛的呼喚。再次許下愛的宣言，讓堅貞的愛情故事再現。

到了“天涯海角”一定要給自己的家人、親朋好友、情人打個電話。告訴他(她)我在天涯海角還在惦念著你。送你一顆水晶一樣的心!在此我有一個提議，到了天涯海角咱們來個集體合影好嗎?希望這張合影能給各位留下永久的記憶。

雙語導游要具備條件篇三

welcome to here! i am your tour guide, my name is x, you can call me little x. for a fun filled visit to in order to facilitate everyone, let me first introduce you.

the ends of the earth, unique scenery. into the heart, that pair of springing up on the beach more than 10 meters high, more than 60 meters long green gray boulders suddenly into the eye. two stone engraved with "tianya" and "cape", meaning the edge of the day, the end of the sea. clear water, blue sky here in color, vast lake, why napa. culture and coconut trees swaying, the stone forest. the engraved with "tianya", "cape", "south tianyi column", "sea to south day" stones more than south china sea, hainan special skill.

came to the ends of the earth, except for sightseeing to the natural and humanistic landscape, believe that everyone will trigger a variety of lenovo and comprehension, "sea life bright moon, tianya" at this time of the family, "love you to the glebe's old, accompany you to the end of the world" love, distance separates no bosom friends, "" friendship," alone on tall building, at the end of the world road "sad," tianya reduced people at the same time, why should meet had met "comfort," the end of the world where no fangcao "open-minded," the ends of the earth are not sharp, far more days "detachment, and" backward "mentality, and so on. fusion of natural landscape and human emotion, it is the end of the world's unique charm.

first, we went to the beach. ready to ride boats to riyueshi located at sea. on the boat, the wind blowing my face, and the seagulls flying on my head, boats passing rolled up heavy waves on the sea. in the sea, i can't express my joy for such an environment. not for a moment, then to the riyueshi. there are two pieces of stone like, like month. appreciate for a while. and in a place called "the seas run dry and the rocks crumble. unexpectedly, open boat people begin to blackmail to us, or take us straight to tianya stone, or charge a small boat to take us to 100 "the seas run dry and the rocks crumble and diaoyutai". we thought for a while, anyway to came, then continue to go to "the seas run dry and the rocks crumble. that is just a rock. then went to the diaoyutai state guesthouse. there are lots of seafood to sell, are expensive. and the turtles. a man decides to 10 yuan. so start haggling. but still not settled at last. so we called up the open boat, sit on the left the diaoyutai state guesthouse. straight toward the tianya stone on the shore. we came to cape tianya stone and stone. two separate stone engraved with the end of the world and the cape. legend has it that a couple in love of men and women, respectively from two feudal family, they love their ethnic opposition, and forced to flee to both jumped into the sea, into two pieces of stone, forever. later generations to commemorate their firmness love, quartering "tianya" cape ", "then the men and women in love with" the ends of the earth forever at your feet "to show their own accomplishments.

then we came to the "south tianyi column". "tianya" "cape" two being walk about three hundred meters, a statue standing tall conical stone, like a magic at the sky, that is "south tianyi column" stone, about 7 meters high, look like a philosopher's head, the side like a ship sets up "a ketch". the design is on the reverse of the fourth edition of rmb 2 "south tianyi column" here. legend has it, it is "gong gong anger and touch not island, bl 10 fold, d the land" of "sky column," south alone were sent here to hold the day. qing xuantong first year (1911), the time of the scarp state the year fan yun ladder is according to the above, inscribed copy of "south tianyi column" this four characters.

歡迎大家來到這!我是你們的導游，我姓x，大家可以叫我小x。為了便于大家參觀游玩，下面我首先大家介紹一下。

天涯海角依山傍水，風景獨特。步入游覽區，沙灘上那一對拔地而起的高10多米，長60多米的青灰色巨石赫然入目。兩石分別刻有“天涯”和“海角”字樣，意為天之邊緣，海之盡頭。 這里融碧水、藍天于一色，煙波浩瀚，帆影點點。椰林婆娑，奇石林立，如詩如畫。那刻有“天涯”、“海角”、“南天一柱”、“海判南天”的巨石雄峙南海之濱，為海南一絕。

來到天涯海角，除了游覽觀賞到自然與人文景觀外，相信每個人都會觸發各種各樣的聯想和感悟，“海上生明月，天涯共此時”的親情，“愛你到天荒地老，陪你到天涯海角”的愛情，“海內存知己，天涯若比鄰”的友情，“獨上高樓，望盡天涯路”的悲哀，“同時天涯淪落人，相逢何必曾相識”的慰籍，“天涯何處無芳草”的豁達，“海角尚非尖，天涯更有天”的超然，以及“海闊天空”的心態等等。自然景觀與人文情感的融合，正是天涯海角的獨特魅力所在。

首先，我們來到了沙灘上。準備乘坐小艇去坐落在海上的日月石上。上了小艇，海風吹拂著我的面龐，海鷗在我的頭上翱翔，小艇路過的海面上卷起重重浪花。在海上，我無法不為這樣的環境而抒發內心的喜悅。不一會兒，便到了日月石。這里有兩塊似日似月的石頭。欣賞了一會兒。便朝著一塊叫做“海枯石爛”的地方。沒想到，開小艇的人便開始向我們敲詐，要么帶我們直去天涯石，要么收費一艘小艇收費100帶我們去“海枯石爛”和釣魚臺。我們沉思了一會，反正來都來了，便繼續去了“海枯石爛”。沒想到只是一塊礁石。接著去了釣魚臺。那里有許多海產品賣，可都貴的嚇人。還有和海龜照相。一個人竟要10元。于是開始討價還價。可最后還是沒談妥。于是我們便叫來了開小艇的，坐上離開了釣魚臺。直朝天涯石的方向開上了岸。我們便走到了天涯石和海角石。兩座分別刻有天涯和海角的石頭。傳說一對熱戀的男女分別來自兩個有世仇的家族，他們的愛情遭到各自族人的反對，于是被迫逃到此地雙雙跳進大海，化成兩塊巨石，永遠相對。后人為紀念他們的堅貞愛情，刻下“天涯”“海角”的字樣，后來男女戀愛常以“天涯海角永遠相隨”來表明自己的心跡。

然后我們便來到了“南天一柱”。 “天涯”“海角”二石東走約三百米，一尊高大兀立的圓錐形奇石，象一支神筆直指蒼穹，這便是“南天一柱”石，高約 7米，正面看像一顆哲人的頭顱，側面看像一艘古船上升起的“雙桅帆”。第四版2元人民幣背面的圖案就是這里的“南天一柱”。有傳說講，它是“共工怒而觸不周山，天柱折，地維絕”的“天柱”一截，被派遣到這里來獨撐南天。清宣統元年(1911年)，當時的崖州知州范云梯就根據上述說法，題刻下“南天一柱”這四個大字。

雙語導游要具備條件篇四

大家好，我是陳導游。很高興能認識你們，今天我們將去游覽一處名勝古跡——長城。長城，是我國“世界遺產”之一。

遠看長城它像一條長龍，仿佛在崇山峻嶺之間蜿蜒爬著。

北京的那一段長城修建在八達嶺上，它高大堅固，前不見頭，后不見尾，是用城磚和條石砌成的。城墻頂上有兩米多高的成排的垛子，垛子上有嘹望口和射口。城墻頂上，每隔三百多米就會有一座城臺，是屯兵的堡壘。打仗的時候，城臺之間可以相互呼應。你們看，長城就像一條長龍，總計長度達50000多千米。俗語說：“不到長城非好漢。”如果你想做個好漢，就快跟我一起登上萬里長城吧!長城是中華民俗的豐碑和智慧結晶，象征著中華民族的血脈相承和民族精神。

游客們，我們的長城之旅就要結束了。希望我的講解能令大家對長城有更多的了解，愿雄偉壯觀的長城能給大家留下一段美好的記憶。

hi, i'm chen guides. nice to meet you, today we are going to visit a place of interest - the great wall. the great wall, is one of the "world heritage" in our country.

far to see the great wall it is like a long dragon, as if in the mountains between winding crawling.

in the period of the great wall in beijing badaling, tall and strong, it saw the head, after missing tail, is to use chengzhuan and piece of stone. there is two meters high on top of the wall of the rows of buttress, scanned and buttress on the nozzle. on the top of the wall, every three hundred meters there will be a chengtai, is the bulwark of station troops. between the war, chengtai can mutual echo. you see, the great wall is like a long dragon, a total length of more than 50000 square kilometers. they say: "not a true man unless he comes to the great wall." if you want to be a brave man, quick boarded the great wall with me! monument to the great wall is the chinese folk and the wisdom crystallization, is a symbol of the blood patrimony and national spirit of the chinese nation.

the tourists, the great wall of our journey will be over. i hope i can make the interpretation of everyone's understanding more about the great wall, we wish the majestic great wall give you leave a good memory.

雙語導游要具備條件篇五

各位游客;

大家好，今天由我來擔任你們的導游員。我叫梅俊波，歡迎來到中國十大名勝古跡之一的萬里長城。它是中國偉大的軍事建筑，它規模浩大，被譽為古代人類建筑史上的一大奇跡。它主要景觀有八達嶺長城、慕田長城、司馬臺長城、山海關、嘉峪關、虎山長城、九門等。

今天我們到的是八達嶺長城。它是長城中保存最完好，最具有代表性的一段。這里是重要的前哨，海拔高度1015米，地勢險要，歷來是兵家必爭之地。站在長城上，往遠處看，它像一條長龍，在崇山峻嶺之間蜿蜒盤旋。大家請看，這墻和地面都是用巨大的條石和城磚筑城的，再請向右邊看，城墻外沿有兩米多高的垛子，垛子上有射口和瞭望口，供瞭望和射擊用。大家請繼續往前走，那一座座方形的城臺，打仗時城臺之間可以互相呼應。聽了這些，長城肯定在你們的腦海中留下了深刻的影像吧!

這萬里長城還有一個動人傳說—孟姜女哭長城。據說新郎范喜良新娘孟姜女正要入同房時，被官兵抓去到長城做工了，好端端的喜事變成了一場空。孟姜女悲憤交加，曰夜思念丈夫。她想在家里干著急，還不如去長城找他，一路上不知經歷了多少風霜雨雪，跋涉過多少險山惡水，憑著頑強的毅力，憑著對丈夫深深的愛，到達了長城。卻始終找不到丈夫，詢問起民工有沒有范喜良。民工說：“已經死了，尸首已填了城腳。”孟姜女聽到這個惡耗大哭起來。哭了三天三夜，哭得天昏地暗，連天都感動了，越來越陰沉，風越來越猛，只聽見“嘩啦”一聲，一段長城被哭倒了…這個傳說有趣嗎?

接下來大家自由活動，一小時后到這里集合。活動期間，你們要注意安全，不要把塑料袋、礦泉水瓶、廢紙、，果皮等亂扔，要保護長城的整潔。

天色已經不早了，今天的游覽到此結束。明天還有更美的風景等著我們，希望各位好好休息，養精蓄銳，我們明天見。

dear visitors;

hello, everyone, today i'll be your tour guide. my name is meijunbo, welcome to the great wall of china one of the top ten scenic spots and historical sites. it is a great chinese military architecture, it is enormous, known as the ancient human in architectural history a wonders. its main landscape badaling great wall, mutian great wall, simatai great wall the great wall, shanhaiguan, jiayuguan, tiger hill, nine door, etc.

today we went to the badaling great wall. it is the best preserved of the great wall, one of the most representative part. here is the important outpost, elevation 1015 meters, the terrain it is, has always been mohican. standing on the great wall, look ahead in the distance, it is like a long dragon, in between the mountains winding. everyone to see, the wall and the ground is done with huge stone and chengzhuan fortification, again please look to the right, along the outside wall is two meters high buttress, buttress on the nozzle mouth and outlook, outlook and shooting. please continue to go forward, the past square chengtai, war between chengtai can mutual echo. listen to this, the great wall must be left a deep image in your mind!

the great wall there is a touching legend - meng jiangnu cry the great wall. it is said that the bride fan xiliang groom meng jiangnu was going into a room, grasp by officers and soldiers went to the great wall to work, good carry of the occasion into a sieve. meng jiangnu indignation, yue for my husband. she want to upset them at home, it is better to go to the great wall to find him, along the way i do not know how many weathered rain and snow, trudge through how many xianshan waters, with indomitable willpower, with deep love to her husband, to reach the great wall. but couldn't find a husband, have fan xiliang inquire a migrant workers. migrant workers, said: "dead, dead bodies is filled chengjiao." meng jiangnu heard the bad news burst into tears. wept for three days and three nights, weeping your eyes out, the sky is moved, more and more dark, the wind is more and more fierce, only heard "hua" a sound, a section of the great wall was crying... the story interesting?

then everybody free, come to here in an hour. during the activity, you should pay attention to safety, don't throw plastic bags, water bottles, waste paper, and the skin, such as throwing, to protect the great wall clean and tidy.

the night is no longer young, a visit to the end of today. tomorrow is more beautiful scenery waiting for us, i hope you have a good rest, rest and we see you tomorrow.

雙語導游要具備條件篇六

"please come to the end of the world, the four seasons here spring often in" lyrics sung in the ends of the earth, you know? yes, in the beautiful island of hainan, a beautiful tropical paradise sanya. sanya city business card is "beautiful sanya, romantic tianya".

tianyahaijiao, sanya scenic area is a city business card, hainan island is one of the landmark landscape. there is a saying well, is coming to hainan sanya - equal to didn't come to hainan, the sanya to go to the ends of the earth, is not to sanya. so, today i want to take you to "the end of the world, go ends of the earth". how there's natural scenery and human landscape? please follow the pace of the i tell you, visit.

the heart of the ends of the earth from sanya 26 kilometers, is located in the town of tianya ma ling at the foot of the mountain. before the sea and the hills, clear water, blue sky here for the same color harmony, and wide fanying fishing boat, the coconut trees swaying, the stone forest, is a picturesque. we see, after stepping into the main entrance, a highway through the sea, the coconut trees on both sides trees, especially green. at the end of the road, the first thing you see is love square. the ends of the earth, the seas run dry and the rocks crumble, left how many introduction in this moment of happiness and the most precious memories.

go forward again, is the seaside square, tourists friends, head of the statue, is approved by the international astronomical union small object naming committee, national astronomical observatory will find 9668 asteroids, named "star ends of the earth". this is the end of the world star signs. everyone see, behind two sculptures, the left one is the western han dynasty general fubo road byrd, on the right is the eastern han dynasty fubo general ma yuan, fubo generals, who as an insurgency in, exchanges between the mainland and hainan, to strengthen the communication of hainan and the road made an important contribution.

you see in my right hand side, the ends of the earth is the botanical garden scenic spot. strange tropical plants, will make everyone enjoy the austral plants unique charm.

here we move on, the ends of the world's most famous beach stone group. the blue sky, white clouds, the blue sea, the graceful coconut trees, a variety of shapes of rocks. here is beautiful, look at these people behind me, they are all around the country who were tourists, here is the place where the most coveted.

you to look at the two stones, please see here "sea to south day", this is the end of the world's earliest inside a carved stone. in kangxi years, in order to revise the calendar, emperor kangxi times, when the astronomical measurement left by the tag. you see, here is the "southern sky column", the word is xuanzheng cliff state of the first year of the year by fan yun ladder to prevent flooding. if you think the scenery here is very familiar with? by the way, it is the fourth set of rmb 2 on the back of the pattern. it has long been deeply in our daily life every day, it serves to show its influence in china. qing dynasty yongzheng years general cliff state the year cheng zhe and during the period of the republic of china wang yi, and here two dependent on the sea of adjacent rock, the inscribed copy "tianya" and "the cape" four characters. make people's tianya complex "was eventually materialized, and find a place, also make the heart of the ends of the earth" complex "the end of the world culture geographical location and specific carrier.

three times in the 1960 s, the famous writer guo moruo, came to the end of the scenic area, left the writing "the heart of the ends of the earth". to the ends of the earth, must give their family, friends and relatives, lover to make a phone call. told them that i in faraway places are still in the miss you, send you a crystal heart. finally, take the ends of the earth's blessings distance separates no bosom friends, "".

“請到天涯海角來，這里四季春常在”歌詞里所唱的天涯海角，大家知道在哪嗎?對，在美麗的海島海南島，美麗的熱帶天堂三亞市。三亞市的城市名片是“美麗三亞，浪漫天涯”。

天涯海角景區也是三亞市的一個城市名片，也是海南島的標志性景觀之一。有句話說得好，來海南不來三亞——等于沒來海南，到三亞不去天涯海角——等于沒到三亞。所以，今天我要帶大家去“下天涯，走海角”。這里面有怎樣的自然風光和人文景觀呢?請跟隨我的步伐大家一一領略、參觀。

天涯海角游覽區距離三亞市有26公里，位于天涯鎮的馬嶺山腳下。前海后山，這里碧水、藍天融為一色，煙波浩渺，漁舟帆影，椰林婆娑，奇石林立，可謂風景如畫。大家請看，走入正門之后，一條大道直通海邊，兩側椰林喬木，分外青翠。在路的盡頭，首先映入大家眼簾的是愛情廣場。天涯海角，海枯石爛，有多少癡男怨女在此留下幸福的瞬間和最珍貴的回憶。

再向前走，就是海邊廣場了，游客朋友們，迎面的這個雕塑呢，是經國際天文學聯合會小天體命名委員會批準，國家天文臺將發現的9668號小行星，命名為“天涯海角星”。這就是天涯海角星的標志。大家請看，后邊的兩個雕塑，左邊一個是西漢的伏波將軍路博德，右邊是東漢伏波將軍馬援，當年的伏波將軍，曾為平息交趾叛亂，往來大陸與海南之間，為加強海南與大路的交流做出了重要貢獻。

大家請看在我的右手方，便是天涯海角景區的植物園了。千奇百怪的熱帶植物，一定會讓大家領略到南國植物的獨特魅力。

我們繼續前行，這里天涯海角最有名的海灘石刻群了。藍天、白云、蔚藍的大海、婀娜多姿的椰樹、形狀各異的礁石。這里太美了，看我身后的這些人群，他們都是慕名而來全國各地的游客，這里就是他們最夢寐以求的地方。

大家看這兩個石頭，請看這邊“海判南天”，這是天涯海角里面最早的一個石刻。在康熙年間，為了修訂歷法，康熙皇帝名欽差，在進行天文測量的時候所留下的標記。大家看，這里是“南天一柱”，這幾個字就是宣正元年崖州知州范云梯為防止水患所題。大家是否覺得這里的風景很熟悉呢?對了，這就是第四套人民幣2元背面的圖案。可以說它早已深入在了我們日常生活的每一天，足見它在中國的影響力。清代雍正年間崖州知州程哲和民國時期王毅將軍，又在這里兩塊相依相鄰的海邊巨石上，題刻了“天涯”與“海角”四個大字。使人們的“天涯情結”最終得以物化，并找到寄托，也使天涯海角游覽區成為“天涯文化情結”的地理落腳點和特定載體。

上世紀60年代，著名大文豪郭沫若，三次來到天涯海角景區，留下了“天涯海角游覽區”的字跡。到了天涯海角，一定要給自己的家人、親朋好友、情人打個電話。告訴他們，我在天涯海角還在惦念著你，送你一顆水晶一樣的心。最后，帶上天涯海角的祝福“海內存知己，天涯若比鄰”。