范文為教學中作為模范的文章，也常常用來指寫作的模板。常常用于文秘寫作的參考，也可以作為演講材料編寫前的參考。那么我們該如何寫一篇較為完美的范文呢？以下是小編為大家收集的優秀范文，歡迎大家分享閱讀。

莫高窟旅游作文篇一

敦煌莫高窟是我國西北地區的一顆明珠。它坐落在甘肅省三危山和鳴沙山的懷抱中，四周布滿沙丘，數目眾多的洞窟像蜂窩似的排列在斷崖絕壁上，看上去非常雄偉壯觀。

莫高窟還有個俗稱，叫千佛洞。它始建于十六國的前秦時期，歷經十六國、北朝、隋、唐、五代、西夏、元等歷代的興建，形成巨大的規模，有洞窟735個，壁畫4.5萬平方米、泥質彩塑2415尊，是世界上現存規模最大、內容最豐富的佛教藝術地。大家在游覽過程中一定要尊重藝術，崇尚文明，保護好我國這處珍貴的文化遺產。

莫高窟里面保存著兩千多尊彩塑。這些彩塑個性鮮明，神態各異，在世界文化歷史中有極高的藝術價值，所以大家一定不要觸碰。大家請看，這里有慈眉善目的菩薩，有威風凜凜的天王，還有強壯勇猛的力士，多么令人驚嘆啊!最令人矚目的是這尊臥佛，他長達16米，側身臥著，眼睛微閉，神態安詳?？吹竭@一尊尊惟妙惟肖的彩塑，大家在嘖嘖贊嘆的同時，會有什么樣的感想呢?

請大家繼續文明游覽。莫高窟不僅有精妙絕倫的彩塑，還有四萬五千多平方米宏偉瑰麗的壁畫。壁畫的內容豐富多彩，有記錄佛教故事的，有描繪神佛形象的，有反映民間生活的，還有描摹自然風光的。其中最引人注目的，是那成百上千的飛天?？茨潜诋嬌系娘w天，有的臂挎花籃，采摘鮮花;有的懷抱琵琶，輕撥銀弦;有的倒懸身子，自天而降;有的彩帶飄拂，漫天遨游;有的舒展雙臂，翩翩起舞……看著這些精美的壁畫，就像是走進了燦爛輝煌的藝術殿堂。

游客朋友們，你們知道嗎?莫高窟里還有一個面積不大的洞窟——藏經洞。洞里曾藏有我國古代的各種經卷、文書、帛畫、刺繡、銅像等六萬多件。由于清王朝腐敗無能，大量珍貴的文物被帝國主義分子掠走。僅存的部分經卷，現在陳列于北京故宮等處。

莫高窟是舉世聞名的藝術寶庫，這里的每一尊彩塑、一幅壁畫，都是我國古代勞動人民智慧的結晶。好啦，我的介紹到此結束。我們下面開始自由活動，注意要準時回到這里集合。大家在游覽中不僅注意人身安全，更注意文明守法，不能破壞寶貴的文物!

祝大家游覽中收獲滿滿，快樂多多。

莫高窟旅游作文篇二

ladies and gentlemen:

everybody is good! i am the guide from the dunhuang mogao grottoes day trip, my name is chen, you can call me chen guide! your eyes is the mogao grottoes, want to know what kind of mogao grottoes is? to listen to me slowly.

the mogao grottoes, located in the southeast of dunhuang city, about 25 kilometers away from the city, 'spoilers wat to open in china east cliff. it is china's largest classical art treasure, it is a center of buddhist art.

number of tourists, cave 492, more than 20xx statues statue, 33 meters, the largest minimum only 10 centimeters. so, the most famous statue in the mogao grottoes.

if the total area of 45000 square meters, the mural to arrange all the paintings, there are 30 kilometers long. if say the mogao grottoes of dunhuang is famous the world, so, make the mogao grottoes is famous for its first these murals, is traveling to visit.

visitors, you know? the mogao grottoes built yu dongjin taihe (ad 366) of the first year. legend named le statue of the parties to this place, suddenly see golden light shine, there appeared thousand buddhas, think this is the buddhist holy land, hence around fundraising, laid the first grotto. after news spreads, business errands in succession in this build grottoes, in order to a safe journey. so until the yuan dynasty, through more than 1000 years.

the mogao grottoes in 1987 unesco world cultural heritage, is the most key cultural relics protection.

okay, now i introduce to here, please walk. can't throw the peel and other trash, graffito of the scribble on the murals, to protect cultural relics.

thank you very much!

莫高窟旅游作文篇三

你們好?，F在我帶大家去參觀舉世聞名的佛教藝術寶庫--敦煌莫高窟。莫高窟呀離敦煌市區東南25公里處，我用這段時間，就莫高窟先做一點簡單的介紹。

莫高窟是一座融繪畫、雕塑和建筑藝術于一體，以壁畫為主、塑像為輔的大型石窟寺。它的石窟形制主要有禪窟、中心塔柱窟、殿堂窟、中心佛壇窟、四壁三龕窟、大像窟、涅磐窟等。各窟大小相差甚遠，最大的第16窟達268平方米，最小的第37窟高不盈尺。窟外原有木造殿宇，并有走廊、棧道等相連，現多已不存。

莫高窟壁畫繪于洞窟的四壁、窟頂和佛龕內，內容博大精深，主要有佛像、佛教故事、佛教史跡、經變、神怪、供養人、裝飾圖案等七類題材，此外還有很多表現當時狩獵、耕作、紡織、交通、戰爭、建設、舞蹈、婚喪嫁娶等社會生活各方面的畫作。這些畫有的雄渾寬廣，有的鮮艷瑰麗，體現了不同時期的藝術風格和特色。中國五代以前的畫作已大都散失，莫高窟壁畫為中國美術史研究提供了重要實物，也為研究中國古代風俗提供了極有價值的形象和圖樣。據計算，這些壁畫若按2米高排列，可排成長達25公里的畫廊。

莫高窟所處山崖的土質較松軟，并不適合制作石雕，所以莫高窟的造像除四座大佛為石胎泥塑外，其余均為木骨泥塑。塑像都為佛教的神佛人物，排列有單身像和群像等多種組合，群像一般以佛居中，兩側侍立弟子、菩薩等，少則3身，多則達11身。彩塑形式有圓塑、浮塑、影塑、善業塑等。這些塑像精巧逼真、想象力豐富、造詣極高，而且與壁畫相融映襯，相得益彰。

它是一個九層的遮檐，也叫“北大像”，正處在崖窟的中段，與崖頂等高，巍峨壯觀。其木構為土紅色，檐牙高啄，外觀輪廓錯落有致，檐角系鈴，隨風作響。其間有彌勒佛坐像，高35。6米，由石胎泥塑彩繪而成，是中國國內僅次于樂山大佛和榮縣大佛的第三大坐佛。容納大佛的空間下部大而上部小，平面呈方形。樓外開兩條通道，既可供就近觀賞大佛，又是大佛頭部和腰部的光線來源。這座窟檐在唐文德元年(888年)以前就已存在，當時為5層，北宋乾德四年(966年)和清代都進行了重建，并改為4層。1935年再次重修，形成現在的9層造型。

莫高窟的壁畫上，處處可見漫天飛舞的美麗飛天——敦煌市的城雕也是一個反彈琵琶的飛天仙女的形象。飛天是侍奉佛陀和帝釋天的神，能歌善舞。墻壁之上，飛天在無邊無際的茫茫宇宙中飄舞，有的手捧蓮蕾，直沖云霄;有的從空中俯沖下來，勢若流星;有的穿過重樓高閣，宛如游龍;有的則隨風漫卷，悠然自得。畫家用那特有的蜿蜒曲折的長線、舒展和諧的意趣，呈獻給人們一個優美而空靈的想象世界。

艷麗的色彩，飛動的線條，在這些西北的畫師對理想天國熱烈和動情的描繪里，我們似乎感受到了他們在大漠荒原上縱騎狂奔的不竭激情，或許正是這種激情，才孕育出壁畫中那樣張揚的想象力量吧!

好了，今天為大家講解到這邊，下面大家自由活動。請大家務必注意安全和保護我們的景點。

莫高窟旅游作文篇四

hi, everybody. now i take you to visit the world famous buddhist art treasure house, dunhuang mogao grottoes. the mogao grottoes from 25 km southeast of dunhuang city, i use this time, just the mogao grottoes do a simple introduction first.

the mogao grottoes is a melting at an organic whole, painting, sculpture and architecture is given priority to with wall paintings, statues of large cave temples. its cave shape mainly buddhist grotto, center pillar wat, wat temple, buddhist altar wat, 4 walls three recess hole, big like nirvana wat, wat. the wat size is far, the biggest wat 16 of 268 square meters, the minimum high wat not yingche 37. wat outside the original wooden house, and a corridor connects, plank road, has no more.

mogao grottoes murals painted on the walls of caves, wat top and niches, and profound content, mainly include the figure of buddha, buddhist stories, historic, jingbian, fantastic, kucha, decorative pattern and so on seven classes, there are a lot of performance when hunting, farming, textile, transportation, war, construction, dance, painting on weddings and so on various aspects of social life. these paintings' wide, bright magnificent, reflects the different periods of artistic style and features. five generations ago is a chinese painting mostly is lost, the mogao grottoes murals for the chinese art history research provides an important physical, also for the study of chinese ancient customs, provides valuable image and pattern. according to calculation, if these murals according to 2 meters high, can be arranged in a gallery of 25 km.

the mogao grottoes in the cliff is relatively soft, not suitable for making stone, so the mogao grottoes statues in addition to the four buddha, stone tire clay sculpture, the rest are wooden bone clay sculpture. statue is buddhist deities, with an array of portraits of single image and wait for a variety of combination, group general with buddha center, stand on both sides of the disciples, bodhisattva, less then 3, more is up to 11. painted sculpture in the form of a round plastic, plastic, plastic film, good karma and plastic, etc. these was so delicate, rich imagination, and very high attainments, mural and compatibility, bring out the best in each other.

it is a nine layers of eaves, also called as "peking university", are now in the middle of cliff wat, as high as the summits of top, towering spectacular. its wooden for red soil, high canopies teeth peck, contours of strewn at random have send, tied the bell on the eaves angle, with the wind. with maitreya statue, 35.6 meters high, the stone tire clay sculpture, coloured drawing or pattern is china's domestic behind the leshan giant buddha and rong county the third largest buddha sitting buddha. either accommodate buddha space large and small, flat square. open two channel building outside, both for nearby watch the buddha, and buddha head and waist of the light source. (888) of the first year of the wat eaves in tang wende existed before, at the time of 5 layers, the northern song dynasty, four years (966) and qing dynasty has been rebuilt, and changed to 4 layer. 1935 repaired again, form now 9 layer model.

murals in the mogao grottoes, beautiful everywhere flying apsaras - dunhuang city chengdiao is also a rebound pipa flying fairy's image. flying is serve the buddha and god indra day, sing. walls, playing flying in the vast boundless universe, some lotus buds in hand, into the sky. some swooped down from the sky, if a potential meteor; some shelf through heavy floor, just like flying; others are thrown into the wind, carefree. painter uses the unique winding for the long term, interest and stretches the harmonious and present people ethereal imagine a beautiful world.

gorgeous colour, flying lines, in the northwest of painters in the kingdom of heaven is a warm and passionate portray to ideal, we seem to feel they are in the desert on the longitudinal ride an inexhaustible passion rush, perhaps it is this passion, from which the mural in the flamboyant imagine strength!

ok, explain for everybody here today, the following people free. please be sure to pay attention to safety and protect our attractions.

莫高窟旅游作文篇五

各位朋友：

大家好!

今天，我將帶大家參觀舉世聞名的“佛教藝術寶庫—敦煌莫高窟”。請大家保護好環境，莫高窟在敦煌的東南方向，距市區二十五公里，乘車需要三十分鐘。現在，我把莫高窟的情況做一簡介。

敦煌莫高窟和洛陽的龍門石窟、大同的云岡石窟、天水麥積山石窟，都被稱為中國“四大石窟”。莫高窟以它創建年代之久，建筑規模宏大，壁畫多，塑像造型獨特，保存完整而聞名天下，享譽國內外。并于一九六一年被國務院列為重點文物保護單位，一九八七年被聯和國組織列入世界文化遺產保護項目。一九九一年授于“世界文化遺產”證書。

以前，有一位學者看了莫高窟后感慨地說：“看了敦煌莫高窟，就等于看到了世界的古代文明”。

在我們的正前方就是寺區了，首先映入眼簾的是“大牌坊”雄偉壯麗、氣勢不凡，枋額上有“石室寶藏”四個蒼勁有力的字，是二十世紀四十年代國民黨元老于右任題寫的。

現在我們進入洞窟，要仔細看的話，一個月時間都看不完，這里開放洞窟有60多個，就是走馬觀花地看也得兩三天。

壁花藝術是莫高窟藝術的精髓，它直接或間接的反映了我國歷史上各民族、各階層勞動生活，也是一部豐富的文化史。

現在的莫高窟以嶄新的姿態迎接來自五湖四海的游客，在日益頻繁的國際文化交流中發揮著重要的作用。

莫高窟旅游作文篇六

dear tourists

hello, everyone. i'm your guide today. today i'll show you the mogaogrottoes in dunhuang.

welcome to visit here, you need to pay attention to: first, no lettering,second, no photos, third, no littering.

you see, that is our dunhuang mogao grottoes. it was listed in the unescoworld cultural heritage list in december 1987. dunhuang mogao grottoes is thelargest and most complete buddhist art treasure house in the world.

mogao grottoes is located 25 kilometers southeast of dunhuang city. it issaid that it was built by a monk named lezun. it has a history of 1652 years. in366 a.d., lezun traveled eastward. one evening, he looked from sanwei mountainto mingsha mountain. when he saw that mingsha mountain was golden, he felt thatit was a hint from the buddha. it was the best place to practice. so he chiseledout the first cave here, and then painstakingly practiced. later, after theexpansion of the past dynasties, the mogao grottoes formed today's scale.

the red nine story building you can see now is cave 96. the maitreya statuein it is 33 meters high. it is the largest indoor maitreya statue in the worldand the third largest buddha in china after leshan buddha and rongxianbuddha.

do these caves look like dense beehives? although the mogao grottoes indunhuang are called thousand buddha caves, they actually have only 492 17 is a famous sutra cave. it was discovered by a taoist named wang yuanleiin 1920__. but later, the british archaeologist stein came to the mogao grottoesand even cheated and robbed many scriptures, which are still preserved in thebritish museum.

you see, this is the famous fresco - nine color deer in cave 257. there isanother legend about the nine color deer: once upon a time, a nine color deersaved a man in the ganges river. the nine color deer told him: "you must nottell other people my address." the man agreed, but he didn't keep his told the king the address of the nine color deer. the king took some peopleto catch the nine color deer. later, he learned the truth from the nine colordeer. the man was finally punished, covered with sores, and died in pain. infact, the nine color deer is the previous life of sakyamuni, the buddha. it isalso a famous bunsen story painting in the mogao grottoes. there are manybuddhist story paintings like this in the mogao grottoes.

in cave 148, there is a reclining buddha, 16 meters long, with eyesslightly closed, as if in a dream.

dunhuang mogao grottoes is the crystallization of ancient people's wisdom,but also our pride.

this is the end of today's visit. thank you!