演講稿也叫演講詞，它是在較為隆重的儀式上和某些公眾場合發表的講話文稿。那么演講稿怎么寫才恰當呢？下面是小編為大家整理的演講稿，歡迎大家分享閱讀。

英語演講稿2分鐘篇一

蘋果ceo蒂姆·庫克杜蘭大學畢業典禮演講致詞

hello tulane! thank you president fitts, provost forman, distinguished faculty, other faculty (laughs), and the entire tulane family, including the workers, ushers, (and) volunteers who prepared this beautiful space. and i feel duty-bound to also recognize the hard-working bartenders at the boot. though they're not here with us this morning, i'm sure some of you are reflecting on their contributions as well. (the boot is a popular college bar right next to tulane's campus which has been around for decades.)

你好，杜蘭大學！感謝菲茨校長、福爾曼教務長、尊敬的教職員工、其他教職員工[笑]以及整個杜蘭大家庭，包括為這個美麗的講堂做準備的工作人員、引座員和志愿者。我覺得我有責任也稱贊一下在the boot工作的辛勤的調酒師。雖然他們今天早上沒有和我們在一起，但我相信你們中的一些人也在反思他們的貢獻。[the boot是一家受歡迎的大學酒吧，緊挨著杜蘭大學校園，已經存在了幾十年了。]

and just as many of you have new orleans in your veins, and perhaps your livers, some of us at apple have new orleans in our blood as well. when i was a student at auburn, the big easy was our favorite getaway. it's amazing how quickly those 363 miles fly by when you're driving toward a weekend of beignets and beer. and how slowly they go in the opposite direction. apple's own lisa jackson is a proud tulane alum. yes. she brought the green wave all the way to cupertino where she heads our environment and public policy work. we're thrilled to have her talent and leadership on our team.

就像你們中很多人的血管里也許還有肝臟里有新奧爾良一樣，我們蘋果公司的一些人的血液里也有新奧爾良。當我還是奧本大學的學生的時候，我們最喜歡的度假勝地是big easy。非常神奇的是，當你在周末開車駛向這個勝地，想象著甜甜圈和啤酒的時候，363英里的距離似乎一閃而過；而當你返程時，路途卻顯得那么遙遠。蘋果的員工麗莎-杰克遜(lisajackson)是一位令人驕傲的杜蘭大學校友。是。她把綠色浪潮一路帶到了庫比蒂諾，在那里她領導著我們的環境和公共政策工作。我們很高興她能在我們的隊伍中發揮才華和進行領導。

ok, enough about us. let's talk about you. at moments like this, it always humbles me to watch a community come together to teach, mentor, advise, and finally say with one voice, congratulations to the class of 20xx!

好了，別再提我們了。讓我們談談你們。在這樣的時刻，看到一個社區聚集在一起傳道受業解惑，最后用一個聲音說，祝賀20xx年的同學們，這讓我感到很謙卑！

now there's another very important group: your family and friends. the people who, more than anyone else, loved, supported, and even sacrificed greatly to help you reach this moment. let's give them a round of applause. this will be my first piece of advice. you might not appreciate until much later in your life how much this moment means to them. or how that bond of obligation, love, and duty between you matters more than anything else.

現在還有一個非常重要的群體：你們的家人和朋友。那些比任何人都更愛你們、更支持你們、甚至甘愿自我犧牲的人，為了幫助你們達到這一時刻，他們付出了巨大的代價。讓我們為他們鼓掌。這將是我的第一條建議。直到你生命的后期，你們才會意識到這一刻對他們來說有多么重要，或者意識到你們的義務、愛和責任有多么重要。

in fact, that's what i really want to talk to you about today. in a world where we obsessively document our own lives, most of us don't pay nearly enough attention to what we owe one another. now this isn't just about calling your parents more, although i'm sure they'd be grateful if you did that. it's about recognizing that human civilization began when we realized that we could do more together. that the threats and danger outside the flickering firelight got smaller when we got bigger. and that we could create more - more prosperity, more beauty, more wisdom, and a better life - when we acknowledge certain shared truths and acted collectively.

事實上，這就是我今天真正想和你們說的。在一個我們沉迷于記錄自己生活的世界里，我們中的大多數人對我們彼此虧欠的東西沒有給予足夠的關注。這不僅僅是給你們的父母打更多的電話，盡管我相信如果你們會這么做，他們會很感激的。當我們意識到我們可以在一起做更多的事情時，人類文明就開始了。當我們變得更越來越強大時，在閃爍的火光之外的威脅和危險就會變得越來越小。我們可以創造更多——更多的繁榮，更多的美，更多的智慧，更美好的生活——只要我們承認某些共同的真理并采取集體行動。

maybe i'm biased, but i've always thought the south, and the gulf coast in particular, have hung on to this wisdom better than most. (tim cook grew up in robertsdale, alabama, which is about an hour from new orleans and is similarly close to the gulf of mexico.) in this part of the country, your neighbors check up on you if they haven't heard from you in a while. good news travels fast because your victories are their victories too. and you can't make it through someone's front door before they offer you a home-cooked meal.

也許我有偏見，但我一直認為南方，特別是墨西哥灣海岸，比大多數人更能堅持這一智慧。[庫克在阿拉巴馬州的羅伯茨代爾長大，那里距離新奧爾良大約一個小時的路程，同樣靠近墨西哥灣。]在這個國家的這個地方，如果你們的鄰居有一段時間沒有你們的消息，他們會忍不住來看望你們。好消息傳得很快，因為你們的勝利也是他們的勝利。在他們提供一頓熱飯熱菜招待你們之前，你們是不可能走出大門的。

maybe you haven't thought about it very much, but these values have informed your tulane education too. just look at the motto: not for one's self, but for one's own. you've been fortunate to live, learn, and grow in a city where human currents blend into something magical and unexpected. where unmatched beauty, natural beauty, literary beauty, musical beauty, cultural beauty, seem to spring unexpectedly from the bayou. the people of new orleans use two tools to build this city: the unlikely and the impossible. wherever you go, don't forget the lessons of this place. life will always find lots of ways to tell you no, that you can't, that you shouldn't, that you'd be better off if you didn't try. but new orleans teaches us there is nothing more beautiful or more worthwhile than trying. especially when we do it not in the service of one's self, but one's own.

也許你們還沒有想太多，但這些價值觀也影響了你們杜蘭大學的教育。看看這句座右銘：不是為了自己，而是為了自己人。你們很幸運地生活、學習和成長在一座城市里，在這個城市里，人類的潮流融合成了一種神奇的、意想不到的東西。在那里，無與倫比的美，自然的美，文學的美，音樂的美，文化的美，似乎不期而至地從河口涌出。新奧爾良的人們使用兩種工具來建造這座城市：不太可能的和不可能的。無論你走到哪里，都不要忘記這個地方的教訓。生活總會找到很多方法來告訴你，不，你不能，你不應該，如果你不去嘗試，你會過得更好。但是新奧爾良告訴我們，沒有什么比嘗試更美麗和更有價值了。尤其是當我們這樣做不是為自己服務，而是為自己人服務的時候。

for me, it was that search for greater purpose that brought me to apple in the first place. i had a comfortable job at a company called compaq that at the time looked like it was going to be on top forever. as it turns out, most of you are probably too young to even remember its name. but in 1998, steve jobs convinced me to leave compaq behind to join a company that was on the verge of bankruptcy. they made computers, but at that moment at least, people weren't interested in buying them. steve had a plan to change things. and i wanted to be a part of it.

對我來說，正是為了追求更偉大的目標，我才第一次來到蘋果。我曾在一家叫康柏(compaq)的公司找到了一份舒適的工作，在當時看來，這份工作將永遠是的工作。事實證明，你們中的大多數人可能還太年輕，甚至不記得它的名字。但在1998年，史蒂夫-喬布斯說服我離開康柏，加入一家瀕臨破產的蘋果公司。他們制造電腦，但至少在那一刻，人們對購買這些電腦并不感興趣。史蒂夫有個改變一切的計劃。我也想成為其中的一員。

it wasn't just about the imac, or the ipod, or everything that came after. it was about the values that brought these inventions to life. the idea that putting powerful tools in the hands of everyday people helps unleash creativity and move humanity forward. that we can build things that help us imagine a better world and then make it real.

這不僅僅是imac，或者ipod，或者之后的一切，而是使這些發明創意復活的價值觀念。把強大的工具放在普通人手中將有助于釋放創造力和推動人類向前發展。我們可以建造一些東西來幫助我們想象一個更美好的世界，然后讓它成為現實。

there's a saying that if you do what you love, you'll never work a day in your life. at apple, i learned that's a total crock. you'll work harder than you ever thought possible, but the tools will feel light in your hands. as you go out into the world, don't waste time on problems that have been solved. don't get hung up on what other people say is practical. instead, steer your ship into the choppy seas. look for the rough spots, the problems that seem too big, the complexities that other people are content to work around. it's in those places that you will find your purpose. it's there that you can make your greatest contribution. whatever you do, don't make the mistake of being too cautious. don't assume that by staying put, the ground won't move beneath your feet. the status quo simply won't last. so get to work on building something better.

有句諺語說，如果你做你喜歡做的事，你的人生中將永遠不會有一天是在工作。在蘋果公司，我知道了這是一個徹頭徹尾的謊言。你會比你想象的更努力工作，但你卻一點也不覺得費勁。當你走進這個世界的時候，不要把時間浪費在已經解決的問題上。不要為別人所說的是實際的情況而心煩意亂。相反，引導你的船進入波濤洶涌的大海。尋找那些蠻荒之地，那些看起來還很難解決的問題，那些其他人樂于解決的復雜問題。在那些地方，你會找到你的目標。在那里你可以做出你的貢獻。無論你做什么，都不要犯太謹慎的錯誤。不要以為原地不動，地面就不會在你腳下移動。現狀根本不會持久。所以開始做些更好的事吧。

in some important ways, my generation has failed you in this regard. we spent too much time debating. we've been too focused on the fight and not focused enough on progress. and you don't need to look far to find an example of that failure. here today, in this very place, in an arena where thousands once found desperate shelter from a 100-year disaster, the kind that seem to be happening more and more frequently, i don't think we can talk about who we are as people and what we owe to one another without talking about climate change.

在某些重要的方面，我們這代人辜負了你們。我們花了太多時間辯論。我們一直太專注于斗爭，而沒有把足夠的注意力放在進步上。你不需要看太遠就能找到失敗的例子。今天，就在這個地方，在這個成千上萬人曾經絕望地躲避百年災難的地方，這種災難似乎變得越來越頻繁。我認為，如果我們不談論氣候變化，我們就無法談論我們是誰，以及我們彼此虧欠了什么。

(applause) thank you. thank you.

謝謝！謝謝！

this problem doesn't get any easier based on whose side wins or loses an election. it's about who has won life's lottery and has the luxury of ignoring this issue and who stands to lose everything. the coastal communities, including some right here in louisiana, that are already making plans to leave behind the places they've called home for generations and head for higher ground. the fishermen whose nets come up empty. the wildlife preserves with less wildlife to preserve. the marginalized, for whom a natural disaster can mean enduring poverty.

這個問題不會因為誰勝誰負而變得簡單，這是一個關乎誰贏了人生彩票、誰有忽視這個問題的能力、誰會失去一切的問題。沿海社區，包括路易斯安那州的一些社區，已經在計劃離開世代以來被稱為“家園”的地方，前往更海拔更高地方。如今漁民的漁網空空如也、野生動物生計蕭條。對于生存在邊緣地區的人來說，自然災害往往就意味著持久的貧困。

just ask tulane's own molly keogh, who's getting her ph.d. this weekend. her important new research shows that rising sea levels are devastating areas of southern louisiana more dramatically than anyone expected. tulane graduates, these are people's homes. their livelihoods. the land where their grandparents were born, lived, and died.

問問杜蘭大學的莫莉·基奧（molly keogh）就知道了，她這個周末就要拿到博士學位了。她的一項重要新研究表明，海平面上升對路易斯安那州南部地區造成的破壞比任何人預想的都要嚴重。杜蘭大學的畢業生們，這些地方都是人們的家園、他們的生計、他們祖父母出生、生活和去世的地方。

when we talk about climate change or any issue with human costs, and there are many, i challenge you to look for those who have the most to lose and find the real, true empathy that comes from something shared. that is really what we owe one another. when you do that, the political noise dies down, and you can feel your feet firmly planted on solid ground. after all, we don't build monuments to trolls, and we're not going to start now.

當我們談論氣候變化或任何與人類成本有關的問題時，我有很多問題希望你們能夠著手去做：去尋找那些因此損失的人，并從一些共同的東西中找到真正的、真正的同理心，這才是我們真正虧欠彼此的東西。當你這樣做的時候，政治上的喧囂就會平息下來，你會感到自己的腳牢牢地踩在了堅實的土地上。畢竟，我們從來不為巨魔建造紀念碑，也不會現在開創這個先例。

if you find yourself spending more time fighting than getting to work, stop and ask yourself who benefits from all the chaos. there are some who would like you to believe that the only way that you can be strong is by bulldozing those who disagree or never giving them a chance to say their peace in the first place. that the only way you can build your own accomplishments is by tearing down the other side.

如果你發現自己花在斗爭上的時間比上班的時間還多。那么停下來，問問自己誰能從所有這些混亂中受益。有些人想讓你相信，你能變得強大的方法，就是制服那些不同意你觀點的人，或者從一開始就不給他們機會表達自己的機會。他們想讓你相信，你能成就自己的方法就是摧毀對方。

we forget sometimes that our preexisting beliefs have their own force of gravity. today, certain algorithms pull toward you the things you already know, believe, or like, and they push away everything else. push back. it shouldn't be this way. but in 20xx, opening your eyes and seeing things in a new way can be a revolutionary act. summon the courage not just to hear but to listen. not just to act, but to act together.

我們有時會忘記，我們先前存在的信念有其自身的'引力。今天，某些算法會把你已經知道、相信或喜歡的東西主動拉向你，而把其他的東西推開，但事情本不應該如此。然而在20xx年，睜開眼睛、以一種全新方式看待事物可能是一種革命性的行為。你不僅要鼓起勇氣去聽，還要有勇氣去聽。不僅僅是行動，而是要一起行動。

it can sometimes feel like the odds are stacked against you, that it isn't worth it, that the critics are too persistent and the problems are too great. but the solutions to our problems begin on a human scale with building a shared understanding of the work ahead and with undertaking it together. at the very least, we owe it to each other to try.

有時候你會覺得機會對你不利、覺得這么做不值得、覺得批評之聲太過頑固，亦或覺得問題太大（超出了自己的處理能力）。但是，解決我們當下問題的辦法首先就是在人類范疇內建立對今后工作的共同理解，并著手共同解決這一問題。至少，我們也應該放手一搏。

it's worked before. in 1932, the american economy was in a free-fall. twelve million people were unemployed, and conventional wisdom said the only thing to do was to ride it out, wait, and hope that things would turn around. but the governor of new york, a rising star named franklin roosevelt, refused to wait. he challenged the status quo and called for action. he needed people to stop their rosy thinking, face the facts, pull together, and help themselves out of a jam.

這樣的方式在之前曾成功過。1932年，當時的美國經濟一落千丈，有1200萬人失業。傳統觀點認為，我們能做的就是撐過這段時間、等待，并希望情況會有所好轉。但當時政途冉冉升起的紐約州州長富蘭克林o羅斯福（franklin roosevelt，后就任美國第32任總統，美國歷連任超過兩屆的總統）拒絕等待。他敢于挑戰現狀，呼吁采取行動。他呼吁人們停止繼續抱有樂觀的想法，面對現實、齊心協力，幫助自己擺脫困境。

he said: "the country demands bold, persistent experimentation. it is common sense to take a method and try it. if it fails, admit it and try another. but above all, try something."

他說：“這個國家需要一些大膽、持續的嘗試。采取一種方法并加以嘗試是再正常不過的事情。如果失敗了，我們就承認失敗，然后再試一次。但最重要的是，我們需要嘗試一些東西。”

this was a speech to college students fearful about their future in an uncertain world. he said: "yours is not the task of making your way in the world, but the task of remaking the world."

這是一場對大學生的演講，他們擔心自己在一個不確定世界里的未來。他（羅斯福）說：“你們的任務不是在世界上開辟自己的道路，而是改造世界。”

the audacious empathy of young people, the spirit that says we should live not just for ourselves, but for our own. that's the way forward. from climate change to immigration, from criminal justice reform to economic opportunity, be motivated by your duty to build a better world. young people have changed the course of history time and time again. and now it's time to change it once more.

年輕人無畏的同情心告訴我們，我們不僅要為努力生活，而且要為自己而活。這是一條前進的道路，從氣候變化到移民、從刑事司法改革到經濟機遇，我們都要以建設一個更美好世界的責任為動力。此前的年輕人一次又一次地改變了歷史的進程，現在是時候再次改變了。

i know, i know the urgency of that truth is with you today. feel big because no one can make you feel small. feel brave because the challenges we face are great but you are greater. and feel grateful because someone sacrificed to make this moment possible for you. you have clear eyes and a long life to use them. and here in this stadium, i can feel your courage.

我知道，今天你們所接觸到真相帶來的緊迫性。大膽一些，因為沒有人能讓你感到弱小。勇敢一些，因為我們面臨的挑戰是巨大的，但你們將更加偉大。懂得感恩，因為已經有人為你們生活在的當下做出了犧牲，讓這一刻成為可能。你們擁有一對清澈的眼睛，人生的道路也還很長。在這個體育場，我能感受到你們的勇氣。

call upon your grit. try something. you may succeed. you may fail. but make it your life's work to remake the world because there is nothing more beautiful or more worthwhile than working to leave something better for humanity.

呼喚你的勇氣。嘗試，你可能會成功，也可能會失敗。但是，請讓改造世界成為你自己的人生工作，因為沒有什么比為人類留下更好的東西更具價值。

thank you very much, and congratulations class of 20xx!

非常感謝，祝賀20xx屆的畢業生們！

英語演講稿2分鐘篇二

today， with the development of technology， people can receive the messagefrom all kinds of ways。 some people think that technology isolates the communication and makes this society cold。 but it is not true。 when the public see the poor people in trouble， they are willing to donate money through the loving care projects。 love is around。

今天，隨著科技的發展，人們可以通過各種方式接收信息。有些人認為科技隔絕了交流，使這個社會變得冷漠。但事實并非如此。當公眾看到窮人陷入困境時，他們愿意通過愛心捐款項目來幫助他們。愛無處不在。

though there are a lot of negative information delivered on the internet， the warm theme is always cared by the public。 for example， the news reported a young man who saved a boy， after he sent the boy to the hospital， he left quietly。 the public was so eager to find the hero and showed their great respect。 loving project is a good way to help people who is in trouble， it is launched by the poor families and the information is needed to be certificated。 many lives have been saved。

雖然網上有很多負面信息，但溫暖的主題總是受到公眾的關注。例如，新聞報道了一個年輕人救了一個男孩，當他把男孩送到醫院后，他悄悄地離開了。公眾都急于尋找這位英雄，向他表示極大的敬意。愛心工程是幫助遇到麻煩的人的好方式，它是由貧困家庭發起的，需要信息認證，許多人的生命都得到了拯救。

we are happy to see love is around。 it is the power to make us live long and help become a strong person。 we need to pass the positive information and see the beauty of the world。

我們很高興看到愛的存在，它是讓我們長壽的力量，幫助我們成為一個更堅強的人。我們需要傳遞積極的信息，看到世界的美麗。

英語演講稿2分鐘篇三

unesuccess？isfamesuccess？ishighsocialstatussuccess？no，problemiseby，causeintheprocessofourstrivingforsuccess，nary，butsoimpressive，somoving，justlikethebrightestsunshine，d，mysorrofulfacialexpressionmadefeelso

e，xtbooksbutfrommanyothersourcesasedifficultyfollolecturesandmanyotheracademicreports.

learningisalongprocess；thertogetherforeating，rgetcompletelyabouttheirmissionascollegestudentsandthehopeoftheirmotherland.

finally，idohopeeverybodycantrytheirbesttobecomeapeoplefallinlovewiththecityatfirstsight，agedoesbeijing

intendtocreateforitselfonceithastheopportunitytohostthe20xxolympics？

itisknowntoallthatthebeijingmunicipalgovernmenthasalreadysetthethemeforthefuturegames:newbeijing，

英語演講稿2分鐘篇四

we have no time to lose

somebody says"time is money".but i think time even more important than e when money is gone,we can get it when time is gone,it'll never be back.

every day we have 24 sleep,we have meals and we are necessery and will take a lot of how can we spend the rest of the time?

someone do the reading,do exercises and learn a lot of never waste(浪費）any live happily and healthily.

however,someone just waste hour after hour doing nothing get up very spend all day playing computer hate to learn 't they know that they are wasting part of their own lives?

so please,please save time for ourselves,our life is limited（有限）,and remember:we have no time to lose.

英語演講稿2分鐘篇五

dear every leader, dear teacher class:

everybody is good!

in the life of the runway, a person's attitude is everything.

it is a national 1000 meters long, there are three players are on the runway, they are a, b, c.

armor is the first name, is also a temporary leader, b is temporary second, third c is temporary. how will their final grades? this is attitude to determine their performance. wear sports wear armour ran in front, he proudly thought: i also ran so fast that run slowly, anyway, there is two "turtle" in the back! hence, a slowed his steps, large running; running in second place b, b looked at the a, eyes envy eyes, he panting, he thought: anyway i also couldn't catch up with, might as well give up. or don't run away, this also let the breath in our province. said, and then a big rock for him to sitting on the sidewalk to rest. and the c is run in the final, but he has seen his behind, swing arm force, speed up the pace, sweating, as he ran, and encourage yourself: run fast, i still behind! "life can have a few back to beat, not at this time when cardiac cardiac?" good attitude, everything is successful, i had to run! to run the last peak and c faster, like an arrow, and finally get the long-distance running champion. at that time, all the audience paused, suddenly, all the audience of broke into thunderous applause.

you may ask, not the beginning, is ahead? what is now the most backward c take title? this is their attitude, armour is far ahead at the beginning, but he was too proud; and second, he could have success, but he was desperate; but know c is insufficient, and to find a way to make up for, in the end, he succeeded through their own efforts.

life, long long, but attitude is everything. if a person's good attitude, everything can be made, but a person's attitude is not good, but all things are achieved.

it is an international long distance race, and it is a life long, is also an attitude of the test. please remember: attitude is everything.

my speech is over, thank you!

英語演講稿2分鐘篇六

as the development of our society, we are all under heavy pressure because of fierce competition, fast-paced lifestyles, and etc. everyday we may face some kind of stress and difficulties from work, school or family. some people think working under pressure keeps us motivated. maybe a little pressure is good for us, but too much pressure is not beneficial to us. in recent years, there has been an increase in stress-related diseases amony college and high-school students.

how to alleviate our pressure in an effective way? how to weaken the effects of stress?

firstly, exercise regularly. physical activity plays a key role in reducing and preventing the effects of stress. make time for at least 30 minutes of exercise, three times per week.

second, eat a healthy diet. well-nourished bodies are better prepared to cope with stress, so be mindful of what you eat.

three, get enough sleep. adequate sleep fuels your mind, as well as your body. feeling tired will increase your stress because it may cause you to think irrationally.

besides, i think that communication can help to reduce the pressure. when people share their worries with others, they will feel less stressed. at that same time, approprite encouragement will also stimulate people to work harder and feel better. for example, when feeling depressed because of the failure in an exam, i often choose to talk with my friends and

parents because they will comfort me, and i will be full of hope again.

also, listening to the gentle music or rock music is a good way to reduce our stress.

in a word, people can use different ways according to different ne can find the best way that is suitable for himself

英語演講稿2分鐘篇七

good evening, my fellow americans.

tonight i want to talk to you on a subject of deep concern to all americans and to many people in all parts of the world, the war in vietnam.

i believe that one of the reasons for the deep spanision about vietnam is that many americans have lost confidence in what their government has told them about our policy. the american people cannot and should not be asked to support a policy which involves the overriding issues of war and peace unless they know the truth about that policy.

tonight, therefore, i would like to answer some of the questions that i know are on the minds of many of you listening to me.

how and why did america get involved in vietnam in the first place?

how has this administration changed the policy of the previous administration?

what has really happened in the negotiations in paris and the battlefront in vietnam?

what choices do we have if we are to end the war?

what are the prospects for peace?

now let me begin by describing the situation i found when i was inaugurated on jan. 20th: the war had been going on for four years. thirty-one thousand americans had been killed in action. the training program for the south vietnamese was behind schedule. five hundred forty-thousand americans were in vietnam with no plans to reduce the number. no progress had been made at the negotiations in paris and the united states had not put forth a comprehensive peace proposal.

the war was causing deep spanision at home and criticism from many of our friend, as well as our enemies, abroad.

in view of these circumstances, there were some who urged withdrawal of all american forces. from a political standpoint, this would have been a popular and easy course to follow. after all, we became involved in the war while my predecessor was in office. i could blame the defeat, which would be the result of my action, on him -- and come out as the peacemaker. some put it to me quite bluntly: this was the only way to avoid allowing johnson’s war to become nixon’s war.

but i had a greater obligation than to think only of the years of my administration, and of the next election. i had to think of the effect of my decision on the next generation, and on the future of peace and freedom in america, and in the world.

let us all understand that the question before us is not whether some americans are for peace and some americans are against peace. the question at issue is not whether johnson’s war becomes nixon’s war. the great question is: how can we win america’s peace?

well, let us turn now to the fundamental issue: why and how did the united states become involved in vietnam in the first place? fifteen years ago north vietnam, with the logistical support of communist china and the soviet union , launched a campaign to impose a communist government on south vietnam by instigating and supporting a revolution.

in response to the request of the government of south vietnam, president eisenhower sent economic aid and military equipment to assist the people of south vietnam in their efforts of prevent a communist takeover. seven years ago, president kennedy sent 16,000 military personnel to vietnam as combat advisers. four years ago, president johnson sent american combat forces to south vietnam.

now many believe that president johnson’s decision to send american combat forces to south vietnam was wrong. and many others, i among them, have been strongly critical of the way the war has been conducted.

but the question facing us today is -- now that we are in the war, what is the best way to end it?

in january i could only conclude that the precipitate withdrawal of all american forces from vietnam would be a disaster not only for south vietnam but for the united states and for the cause of peace.

for the south vietnamese, our precipitate withdrawal would inevitably allow the communists to repeat the massacres which followed their takeover in the north 15 years before. they then murdered more than 50,000 people and hundreds of thousands more died in slave labor camps.

we saw a prelude of what would happen in south vietnam when the communists entered the city of hue last year. during their brief rule there, there was a bloody reign of terror in which 3,000 civilians were clubbed, shot to death, and buried in mass graves.

with the sudden collapse of our support, these atrocities at hue would become the nightmare of the entire nation and particularly for the million-and-a half catholic refugees who fled to south vietnam when the communists took over in the north.

for the united states this first defeat in our nation’s history would result in a collapse of confidence in american leadership not only in asia but throughout the world.

three american presidents have recognized the great stakes involved in vietnam and understood what had to be done.

in 1963 president kennedy with his characteristic eloquence and clarity said we want to see a stable government there, carrying on the struggle to maintain its national independence.

we believe strongly in that. we are not going to withdraw from that effort. in my opinion, for us to withdraw from that effort would mean a collapse not only of south vietnam but southeast asia. so we’re going to stay there.

president eisenhower and president johnson expressed the same conclusion during their terms of office.

for the future of peace, precipitate withdrawal would be a disaster of immense magnitude. a nation cannot remain great if it betrays its allies and lets down its friends. our defeat and humiliation in south vietnam without question would promote recklessness in the councils of those great powers who have not yet abandoned their goals of world conquest. this would spark violence wherever our commitments help maintain the peace -- in the middle east, in berlin, eventually even in the western hemisphere. ultimately, this would cost more lives. it would not bring peace. it would bring more war.

for these reasons i rejected the recommendation i should end the war by immediately withdrawing all of our forces. i chose instead to change american policy on both the negotiating front and the battle front in order to end the war on many fronts. i initiated a pursuit for peace on many fronts. in a television speech on may 14, in a speech before the united nations, on a number of other occasions, i set forth our peace proposals in great detail.

we have offered the complete withdrawal of all outside forces within one year. we have proposed to cease fire under international supervision. we have offered free elections under international supervision with the communists participating in the organization and conduct of the elections as an organized political force.

and the saigon government has pledged to accept the result of the election.

we have not put forth our proposals on a take-it-or-leave-it basis. we have indicated that we’re willing to discuss the proposals that have been put forth by the other side. we have declared that anything is negotiable, except the right of the people of south vietnam to determine their own future.

at the paris peace conference ambassador lodge has demonstrated our flexibility and good faith in 40 public meetings. hanoi has refused even to discuss our proposals. they demand our unconditional acceptance of their terms which are that we withdraw all american forces immediately and unconditionally and that we overthrow the government of south vietnam as we leave.

we have not limited our peace initiatives to public forums and public statements. i recognized in january that a long and bitter war like this usually cannot be settled in a public forum.

that is why in addition to the public statements and negotiations, i have explored every possible private avenue that might lead to a settlement.

tonight, i am taking the unprecedented step of disclosing to you some of our other initiatives for peace, initiatives we undertook privately and secretly because we thought we thereby might open a door which publicly would be closed.

i did not wait for my inauguration to begin my quest for peace. soon after my election, through an inspanidual who was directly in contact on a personal basis with the leaders of north vietnam, i made two private offers for a rapid, comprehensive settlement.

hanoi’s replies called in effect for our surrender before negotiations. since the soviet union furnishes most of the military equipment for north vietnam, secretary of stare rogers, my assistant for national security affairs, dr. kissinger; ambassador lodge and i personally have met on a number of occasions with representatives of the soviet government to enlist their assistance in getting meaningful negotiations started.

in addition, we have had extended discussions directed toward that same end with representatives of other governments which have diplomatic relations with north vietnam.

none of these initiatives have to date produced results. in mid-july i became convinced that it was necessary to make a major move to break the deadlock in the paris talks.

i spoke directly in this office, where i’m now sitting, with an inspanidual who had known ho chi minh on a personal basis for 25 years. through him i sent a letter to ho chi minh.

i did this outside the usual diplomatic channels with the hope that with the necessity of making statements for propaganda removed, there might be constructive progress toward bringing the war to an end.

“dear mr. president:

“i realize that it is difficult to communicate meaningfully across the gulf of four years of war. but precisely because of this gulf i wanted to take this opportunity to reaffirm in all solemnity my desire to work for a just peace. i deeply believe that the war in vietnam has gone on too long and delay in bringing it to an end can benefit no one, least of all the people of vietnam. the time has come to move forward at the conference table toward an early resolution of this tragic war. you will find us forthcoming and open-minded in a common effort to bring the blessings of peace to the brave people of vietnam. let history record that at this critical juncture both sides turned their face towards peace rather than toward conflict and war."

i received ho chi minh’s reply on aug. 30, three days before his death. it simply reiterated the public position north vietnam had taken at paris and flatly rejected my initiative. the full text of both letters is being released to the press.

in addition to the public meetings that i’ve referred to, ambassador lodge has met with vietnam’s chief negotiator in paris in 11 private sessions.

and we have taken other significant initiatives which must remain secret to keep open some channels of communications which may still prove to be productive.

but the effect of all the public, private and secret negotiations which have been undertaken since the bombing halt a year ago, and since this administration came into office on jan. 20, can be summed up in one sentence: no progress whatever has been made except agreement on the shape of the bargaining table.

well, now, who’s at fault? it’s becoming clear that the obstacle in negotiating an end to the war is not the president of the united states. it is not the south vietnamese government. the obstacle is the other side’s absolute refusal to show the least willingness to join us in seeking a just peace.

and it will not do so while it is convinced that all it has to do is to wait for our next concession, and our next concession after that one, until it gets everything it wants.

there can now be no longer any question that progress in negotiation depends only on hanoi ’s deciding to negotiate -- to negotiate seriously.

i realize that this report on our efforts on the diplomatic front is discouraging to the american people, but the american people are entitled to know the truth -- the bad news as well as the good news -- where the lives of our young men are involved.

now let me turn, however, to a more encouraging report on another front. at the time we launched our search for peace, i recognized we might not succeed in bringing an end to the war through negotiations. i therefore put into effect another plan to bring peace -- a plan which will bring the war to an end regardless of what happens on the negotiating front.

it is in line with the major shift in u. s. foreign policy which i described in my press conference at guam on july 25.

let me briefly explain what has been described as the nixon doctrine -- a policy which not only will help end the war in vietnam but which is an essential element of our program to prevent future vietnams.

we americans are a do-it-yourself people -- we’re an impatient people. instead of teaching someone else to do a job, we like to do it ourselves. and this trait has been carried over into our foreign policy.

in korea, and again in vietnam, the united states furnished most of the money, most of the armament and most of the men to help the people of those countries defend their freedom against communist aggressions.

before any american troops were committed to vietnam, a leader of another asian country expressed this opinion to me when i was traveling in asia as a private citizen.

he said: “when you are trying to assist another nation defend its freedom, united states policy should be to help them fight the war, but not to fight the war for them.”

well in accordance with this wise counsel, i laid down in guam three principles of guidelines for future american policy toward asia .

first, the united states will deep all of its treaty commitments.

second, we shall provide a shield if a nuclear power threatens the freedom of a nation allied with us, or of a nation whose survival we consider vital to our security.

third, in cases involving other types of aggression we shall furnish military and economic assistance when requested in accordance with our treaty commitments. but we shall look to the nation directly threatened to assume the primary responsibility of providing the manpower for its defense.

i pledge to you tonight that i shall meet this responsibility with all of the strength and wisdom i can command, in accordance with your hopes, mindful of your concerns, sustained by your prayers.

thank you.

小知識提示：好的演講稿，應該既有熱情的鼓動，又有冷靜的分析，要把抒情和說理有機地結合起來，做到動之以情，曉之以理。

英語演講稿2分鐘篇八

hello everyone,today i’m so happy that stand in here to make a speech,it’s my honnor!and my topic is:choice.

everyone has a choice when he wakes up in the early can choose to be happy or sad all the for me,i think i have responsibilities to fulfill all every morning my first job is to choose what kind of day i am going to i can complain because it is rainy or i can be grateful that the grass is watered for free.

today i can feel sad because i don’t have more money or i can be glad that it will prevent me from i can feel very down because of a bad cold or i can rejoice that i am still i can lament over all that my parents didn’t give me when i was growing up or i can feel grateful that they all owed me to be i can be disappionted for my lack of friends or i can be excited to discover new i can be exhausted because i have too much homework today i can feel honored because i’m getting closer to my dream in this way.

what today will be like is just up to can get to choose what kind of day we will have!as teenagers,we still have much time to achieve our dreams,but the way to success is not so we choose to face it in a good mood and carry on trying,i believe we can enjoy the whole process and get to the destination of success much more easily and happily.

in fact,every thing depends on your own you choose to be happy and positive,you will enjoy your work and have a good you choose to be sad and negative,nothing good will come to you and your life will be world around us is so is no reason why we don’t enjoy ,everybody,let’s choose to be happy everyday!

ok,that’s for listening!